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ÀÌÁÖ¿¬ ( Lee Joo-Yeon ) - °Ç¾ç´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø
À̹ÌÇâ ( Lee Mi-Hyang ) - °Ç¾ç´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
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Abstract
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Purpose: This descriptive survey study assesses the extent of empathic competence, occupational stress, and ego-resilience of nurses, and confirms factors that affect ego-resilience in order to provide basic data for the competency development program for nurses.
Methods: Data obtained from the questionnaire survey conducted with 193 nurses were analyzed by means of t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficient and Multiple Regression.
Results: Empathic competence, in accordance with the general characteristics of nurses, displayed statistically significant differences in terms of final academic background. Further, occupational stress and ego-resilience displayed statistically significant differences related to the nurses¡¯ department of employment, age, and total clinical experiences, respectively. Empathic competence and ego-resilience have a significant positive correlation, and age and empathic competence were found to be the factors that impart influence on ego-resilience.
Conclusion: The enhancement of empathic competence of nurses has affirmative effects on the satisfaction of patients with their nurses, and it also improves the ego-resilience of nurses. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and apply career training program aimed at enhancing the empathic competence of nurses as an in-service educational program.
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KeyWords
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°ø°¨¿ª·®, Á÷¹«½ºÆ®·¹½º, ÀÚ¾Æź·Â¼º
Empathy, Occupational stress, Resilience
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